Seeking Help
If you suspect you may have endometriosis, it’s important to seek medical advice. Here’s a guide on when and how to seek help
Consult a healthcare professional
Schedule an appointment with a healthcare provider who specializes in women’s health or gynecology. They will evaluate your symptoms, perform a physical examination, and discuss your medical history.
Recognize the signs
If you experience persistent or severe pelvic pain, heavy periods, or other symptoms that interfere with your daily life, it’s time to take action.
Talk to a trusted adult
Reach out to a parent, guardian, or another trusted adult about your concerns. They can help you navigate the healthcare system and find appropriate medical care.
Manage Endometriosis:
Managing endometriosis often requires a multidisciplinary approach due to its complex nature. Below is a list of different types of professionals who commonly treat and manage endometriosis, each playing a distinct role in the care and treatment of patients with this condition.
Gynecologists
Specialists in women’s reproductive health who can diagnose endometriosis through clinical examination and imaging tests, and offer treatments ranging from medication to surgery.
Reproductive Endocrinologists
Focus on infertility treatments and managing endometriosis-related infertility issues, providing assisted reproductive technologies (ART) such as IVF.
Pelvic Pain Specialists
Physicians with expertise in diagnosing and treating chronic pelvic pain, including pain caused by endometriosis. They often use a variety of pain management strategies.
Minimally Invasive Surgeons
Surgeons specializing in laparoscopic or robotic surgeries for the removal of endometriosis lesions with minimal recovery time and reduced risk of complications.
Physical Therapists
Offer pelvic floor physical therapy to manage pain and dysfunction associated with endometriosis. Techniques may include manual therapy, pelvic floor exercises, and pain relief strategies.
Pain Management Specialists
Focus on non-surgical options to manage chronic pain through medications, injections, and other interventions.
Mental Health Professionals
Psychologists, mental health counselors, or psychiatrists can help manage the emotional and psychological impact of living with a chronic condition like endometriosis. This is particularly important with depression.
Dietitians/Nutritionists
Provide guidance on dietary changes that may help alleviate some symptoms of endometriosis.
Integrative/Alternative Medicine Practitioners
May offer complementary therapies such as acupuncture, herbal medicine, and other non-conventional treatments aimed at symptom relief.
It’s important to work with a healthcare team that understands endometriosis and its impacts, ensuring a comprehensive approach to management and treatment. Starting with a primary care physician or gynecologist is often the first step, who can then refer you to other specialists as needed.
Disclaimer: The information provided in this article is for educational purposes only and should not be considered as medical advice. Always consult a healthcare professional for accurate diagnosis and personalized treatment options.
General Questions
In this section, we invite you to explore your questions about endometriosis. Find answers to common concerns, ranging from symptoms and diagnosis to treatment and support options.
What is Endometriosis?
Endometriosis is a chronic condition where tissue similar to the lining of the uterus grows outside the uterus, causing pain and possibly fertility issues. It commonly involves the ovaries, fallopian tubes, and the tissue lining your pelvis.
What are the symptoms of Endometriosis?
Symptoms vary for every individual but may include painful periods (dysmenorrhea), pain during intercourse, pain with bowel movements or urination, excessive bleeding, infertility, fatigue, diarrhea, constipation, bloating, and nausea, especially during menstrual periods.
Who is at risk of developing Endometriosis?
Any menstruating individual can develop endometriosis, so this can start as a teenager. Risk factors include never giving birth, starting your period at an early age, going through menopause at an older age, short menstrual cycles, having higher levels of estrogen, low body mass index, alcohol consumption, and having a family history of endometriosis.
How is Endometriosis diagnosed?
Diagnosis may involve pelvic exams, ultrasounds, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), and laparoscopy. Laparoscopy, a surgical diagnostic procedure, is considered the gold standard for diagnosing endometriosis. It is important to talk to your doctor about your symptoms.
Can Endometriosis be cured?
How does Endometriosis affect fertility?
Approximately 30% to 50% of women with endometriosis experience infertility. Endometriosis can affect fertility in several ways, but many women with mild to moderate endometriosis can still conceive and carry a pregnancy to term.
What lifestyle changes can help manage Endometriosis symptoms?
Every person is different. Regular exercise, a healthy diet, acupuncture, and pelvic floor physical therapy may help manage symptoms. Avoiding large amounts of alcohol and caffeine may also be beneficial.
Is Endometriosis related to cancer?
Endometriosis lesions themselves are benign (not cancerous). However, research suggests that having endometriosis may increase the risk of certain types of ovarian cancer, known as epithelial ovarian cancer.
Can men get Endometriosis?
Endometriosis typically affects individuals with a uterus. There are extremely rare cases where endometrial tissue has been found in men, but such instances are exceptionally rare and usually occur with exposure to estrogen therapy.
Where can I find support if I’ve been diagnosed with Endometriosis?
There are many support groups and resources available for individuals with endometriosis. Online forums, local support groups, and national endometriosis organizations can offer support, information, and advocacy for those living with the condition.